{"id":12862,"date":"2025-10-21T16:37:01","date_gmt":"2025-10-21T08:37:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chinesenews.site\/index.php\/2025\/10\/21\/juzhongguoxueshengyumenwaidanyexutamenyibuxuyaomeiguo\/"},"modified":"2025-10-21T16:37:01","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T08:37:01","slug":"juzhongguoxueshengyumenwaidanyexutamenyibuxuyaomeiguo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.novel086.top\/index.php\/2025\/10\/21\/juzhongguoxueshengyumenwaidanyexutamenyibuxuyaomeiguo\/","title":{"rendered":"\u62d2\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u4e8e\u95e8\u5916\uff1f\u4f46\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7f8e\u56fd\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<address>BETHANY ALLEN, JENNY WONG LEUNG<\/address>\n<p>2025\u5e7410\u670821\u65e5<\/p>\n<figure><img data-opt-id=912427215  fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.weserv.nl\/?url=static01.nyt.com\/images\/2025\/10\/19\/opinion\/19allen-huang-image\/19allen-huang-image-master1050.jpg\" width=\"1050\" height=\"1050\" \/><figcaption> <cite>Arne Bellstorf<\/cite><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<section>\n<p><a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2025\/jun\/04\/trump-restricts-harvard-student-visas\" title=\"Link: https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2025\/jun\/04\/trump-restricts-harvard-student-visas\">\u7279\u6717\u666e\u603b\u7edf<\/a>\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/rileymoore.house.gov\/media\/press-releases\/congressman-moore-introduces-stop-ccp-visas-act\">\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4eba<\/a>\u5e0c\u671b\u963b\u6b62\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u9876\u5c16\u9ad8\u6821\u7684<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2025\/05\/29\/nx-s1-5414341\/china-student-visas-rubio\" title=\"Link: https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2025\/05\/29\/nx-s1-5414341\/china-student-visas-rubio\">\u6218\u7565\u6027\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3e\u63aa\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\u62c5\u5fc3\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u7ade\u8d5b\u4e2d\u843d\u540e\u3002\u524d\u8054\u90a6\u4f17\u8bae\u5458\u3001\u5bf9\u534e\u9e70\u6d3e\u4eba\u58eb\u8fc8\u514b\u00b7\u52a0\u62c9\u683c\u5c14\u79f0\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u201c\u5728\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u8d85\u8d8a\u7f8e\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u57f9\u517b\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u662f<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/opinion\/send-harvards-chinese-students-home-national-security-risk-research-2e43313d\" title=\"Link: https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/opinion\/send-harvards-chinese-students-home-national-security-risk-research-2e43313d\">\u201c\u8352\u8c2c\u7684\u201d<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u903b\u8f91\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u65b0\u73b0\u5b9e\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u79d1\u6280\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u8981\u60f3\u5728\u5851\u9020\u672a\u6765\u7684\u9886\u57df\u83b7\u53d6\u4e16\u754c\u4e00\u6d41\u7814\u7a76\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u6765\u3002\u7981\u6b62\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u8fdb\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u6821\u56ed\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u5c06\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u63a8\u5411\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u95e8\u65e5\u76ca\u878d\u5408\u3001\u65e8\u5728\u589e\u5f3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u529b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u6218\u7565\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u56e2\u961f<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/ad-aspi.s3.ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com\/2024-08\/ASPIs%20two-decade%20Critical%20Technology%20Tracker_1.pdf?VersionId=1p.Rx9MIuZyK5A5w1SDKIpE2EGNB_H8r\">\u6c47\u7f16\u7684\u6570\u636e<\/a>\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ad8\u6821\u5728\u6570\u5341\u4e2a\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u68b3\u7406\u4e86Web of Science\u8fd9\u4e00\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5168\u9762\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7d22\u5f15\u7684\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u7bc7\u79d1\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6700\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u548c\u6700\u6709\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u5927\u5b66\u572864\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aspi.org.au\/report\/aspis-two-decade-critical-technology-tracker\/\" title=\"Link: https:\/\/www.aspi.org.au\/report\/aspis-two-decade-critical-technology-tracker\/\">\u5176\u4e2d57\u4e2a\u9886\u57df<\/a>\u4f4d\u5c45\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5c45\u4e8e\u9996\u4f4d\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u524d\u5341\u540d\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u591a\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u578b\u5927\u5b66\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5b83\u572864\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u670929\u4e2a\u8fdb\u5165\u5168\u7403\u524d\u5341\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u786c\u4ef6\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u3001\u5bf9\u6297\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u81ea\u4e3b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4f4d\u5c45\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u8868\u73b0\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u4ec5\u5728\u5341\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u8fdb\u5165\u524d\u5341\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4e24\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u8868\u73b0\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5341\u6240\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6709\u4e5d\u6240\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u8fd9\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7b49\u975e\u5927\u5b66\u673a\u6784\u7eb3\u5165\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7eb3\u5165\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5c06\u662f\u5168\u7403\u8868\u73b0\u6700\u597d\u7684\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u572864\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u4e2d\u768428\u4e2a\u4f4d\u5c45\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u79d1\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u6cd5\u53cd\u6620\u5168\u90e8\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u4ecd\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u54c8\u4f5b\u548c\u8036\u9c81\u7b49\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u5b66\u79d1\u5168\u9762\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9ad8\u6392\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u73b0<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aspistrategist.org.au\/deepseek-challenges-the-supremacy-of-us-tech-companies-in-ai\/\">\u5f80\u5f80\u5e26\u6765<\/a>\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5728\u652f\u6491\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/05\/19\/opinion\/china-us-trade-tariffs.html\">\u4e3b\u5bfc<\/a>\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff08\u5982\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u3001\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u677f\u548c\u7535\u52a8\u8f66\uff09\u6216\u5feb\u901f\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff08\u5982\u6838\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6280\u672f\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u673a\u6784\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6392\u540d\u4e2d\u4f4d\u5c45\u524d\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5317\u4eac\u8fd8\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u754c\u548c\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u521b\u65b0\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u589e\u5f3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u529b\u3002\u6839\u636e<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/unitracker.aspi.org.au\/about\">\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u524d60\u6240\u9876\u5c16\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u6570\u5341\u6240\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u63a8\u52a8\u519b\u6c11\u4e24\u7528\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u7531\u534e\u4e3a\u7b49\u4e2d\u56fd\u9876\u5c16\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u8054\u5408\u521b\u7acb\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u9876\u5c16\u5927\u5b66\u4e0e\u56fd\u6709\u56fd\u9632\u4f01\u4e1a\u96c6\u56e2\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/unitracker.aspi.org.au\/report-china-defence-universities-tracker\">\u7814\u7a76\u5408\u4f5c<\/a>\uff0c\u4e3a\u6280\u672f\u7a81\u7834\u76f4\u63a5\u6d41\u5165\u519b\u4e8b\u7528\u9014\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u6e20\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u6fc0\u52b1\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fdb\u5165\u6218\u7565\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u3002\u8fd9\u8fd8\u610f\u5473\u7740\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6700\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u4fdd\u62a4\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u4ed6\u4eec\u63a5\u89e6\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u4eba\u6743\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5317\u4eac\u6b63\u5728\u5927\u529b\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u4eca\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd<a rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/china\/china-set-up-national-venture-capital-guidance-fund-state-planner-says-2025-03-06\/\" title=\"Link: https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/china\/china-set-up-national-venture-capital-guidance-fund-state-planner-says-2025-03-06\/\">\u5ba3\u5e03<\/a>\u8ba1\u5212\u8bbe\u7acb1380\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b49\u6218\u7565\u6280\u672f\u7684\u521d\u521b\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u653f\u5e9c\u524a\u51cf\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ecf\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u9876\u5c16\u5927\u5b66\u7ade\u4e89\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u5b66\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u8f6f\u5b9e\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u672f\u63a2\u7a76\u81ea\u7531\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u5347\u56fd\u5bb6\u58f0\u671b\u3002\u8fd1\u671f\u9650\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u5165\u5b66\u7684\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u5df2\u5c06\u8fdb\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u7cfb\u89c6\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6177\u6168\u6069\u60e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u6311\u6218\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5404\u5927\u9ad8\u6821\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u591a\u5916\u56fd<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/06\/04\/world\/asia\/trump-science-visa-china.html\" title=\"Link: https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/06\/04\/world\/asia\/trump-science-visa-china.html\">\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/06\/07\/world\/africa\/africa-universities-us-china-trump-visas.html\">\u5b66\u751f<\/a>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u88ab\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u4f1a\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u6216\u56e0\u7279\u6717\u666e\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u8d39\u800c\u5374\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u5feb\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u9876\u5c16\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u624d\u5c55\u5f00\u6fc0\u70c8\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u5f85\u5927\u5b66\u7533\u8bf7\u5b63\u5230\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u6ce8\u91cd\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u7684\u7f8e\u56fdSTEM\u5b66\u751f\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u5f00\u59cb\u8003\u8651\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u2014\u2014\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u6821\u63d0\u4f9b\u82f1\u8bed\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e14\u8d39\u7528\u4f4e\u5ec9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u8fd9\u4e00\u4eba\u7c7b\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9886\u57df\u5185\u5ba3\u79f0\u5b83\u5360\u636e\u9886\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5207\u65ad\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u53ea\u4f1a\u52a0\u901f\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5c06\u66f4\u591a\u4e2d\u56fd\u9876\u5c16\u4eba\u624d\u5bfc\u5411\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u5927\u56fd\u5efa\u8bbe\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u524a\u5f31\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<footer>\n<p>Bethany 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